Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Sex Strict Dimorphism Or Sexual Haploid - 1620 Words

Sex: Strict dimorphism or sexual multiplicity The discussion of genes and gender and the respective roles they play in determining sex and identity have been widely discussed in recent decades. The idea that biology can solely determine ones sex, wherein no external factors impact that determination requires further discussion. The topic of whether there are strictly two distinct genders represented in society has been recognized largely as a western cultural viewpoint. While not everyone agrees with this viewpoint, one biologist that plays a role in this discussion is Anne Fausto-Sterling. She is an expert in gender development and wrote extensively on the subject of gene and gender. In this paper I will discuss Fausto-Sterling’s view on sex and gender, and how she undermines the idea of strict universal dimorphism. Being that sexual dimorphism is the favored view of most in the scientific community, this discussion comes with some controversy. She states that with the understanding of intersexed individuals in so ciety, we as a society must abandon the idea that there are only 2 sexes. In order to best understand what determines sex we must start at the very beginning. In the terms of philosophy, sex is defined in the literature as the biological designation of an individual as either male or female. Biologically speaking, it is widely accepted that all we have to do is look at the complement to the 23rd chromosome to determine the sex of an individual. But

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